Research your trail for maps, descriptions, and conditions to understand its difficulty, and pack essentials like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit, while wearing appropriate clothing and footwear.
Evaluate your fitness level and select hikes suitable for your experience, and if the trail becomes too challenging or you feel unwell, don't hesitate to turn back and take breaks as needed.
Keep track of your hiking time to ensure you have enough daylight for a safe return, and observe wildlife from a distance without approaching or feeding them to avoid dangerous encounters.
Stay on marked trails to avoid getting lost and reduce your environmental impact, and always carry a physical map or download offline maps for navigation in areas with limited cell service.
Check the weather forecast before your hike and be prepared for sudden changes, such as rain or thunderstorms. If conditions worsen, prioritize your safety and consider heading back.
Adhere to Leave No Trace principles by minimizing your environmental impact, packing out all your belongings, avoiding disturbances to wildlife, and staying on designated paths.